Everything about The Scout Method totally explained
The
Scout method is the informal
educational system used by
Scouting. The aim of
Scouting is character training, to become an independent person, helpful to other people. Thereby Scouts will become "healthy, happy, helpful citizens"
The
Scout method by which this aim is achieved, suggests attractive games in the primitive outdoors, giving challenges which a Scout learns to solve by himself. Therefore a Scout is given independence, leadership, the ambition to learn by himself, a law with positive goals and the example of the leader. According its founder
Robert Baden-Powell the Scout methods works naturally and unconsciously. Naturally in the way that it follows the natural impulses of a Scout, unconsciously in the way that the Scout isn't aware of the education.
The Scout Law embodies the joint values of the Scouting movement all over the world which binds all Scouts together. The emphasis on "Learning by doing" provides experiences and hands on orientation as a practical method of learning and confidence building. Small groups build unity and a brotherly atmosphere to develop responsibility, character, self-reliance and self-confidence, reliability, and readiness; which eventually leads to collaboration and leadership. An attractive program of varying activities expands a Scout's horizons and bonds the Scout even more to the group. Activities and games develop handiness and provide a fun way to develop skills. In an outdoor setting, these also provide contact with nature and the environment.
Background
The method was the higher aim of Scouting, so was compulsory, but the local leader had to judge for himself how to apply the method to be successful in his own particular troop. By decentralisation he therefore got a free hand. The principles of the method were a target, so it didn't matter so much whether ideals were actually achieved, as long they were high. Although the method is nowadays equally applicable to boys and girls in Scouting, one must take into account that the original principles were designed for boys in the
Scout-age.
The first condition for Scouting is an attractive game, but hidden in this game should be an educational goal. The game must be exciting, but at the same time a Scout should learn from it. The Scout game can be changed by the local leader to what he finds is attractive in his Troop and in its time. There should be no preaching.
Law and promise
- The Scout law is a personal code of living, guiding the way in which each Scout lives his or her life. It isn't a repression of faults, so wasn't framed as a list of don't's. It merely states what is good form and expected of a Scout.}}
Patrol system (or patrol method), the individual in a group. Scouts are organised in small groups (about 5-7 Scouts) because this is the natural way boys work together. Scouting teaches self-reliance by bringing the Scouts into a challenging, so somewhat risky environment, without help in the direct neighbourhood. Therefore (while at the same time it's attractive) the program is based on an adult, adventurous outdoor life. "A man's job cut down to boy's size.". » Badges were not a final goal, but a first step, which gives a Scout encouragement.Further Information
Get more info on 'Scout Method'.
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